Bangalore: Worldwide IT spending is forecast to total $3.8 trillion in 2012, a 3.7 per cent increase from the previous calendar year, according to the latest outlook by technology researcher Gartner.
In 2011, worldwide IT spending totalled $3.7 trillion, up 6.9 per cent from 2010 levels.
Gartner has revised downward its outlook for 2012 global IT spending from its previous forecast of 4.6 per cent growth.
All four major technology sectors - computing hardware, enterprise software, IT services and telecommunications equipment and services - are expected to experience slower spending growth in 2012 than previously forecast, Gartner said.
"Faltering global economic growth, the eurozone crisis and the impact of Thailand's floods on hard-disk drive (HDD) production have all taken their toll on the outlook for IT spending," said Richard Gordon, research vice president at Gartner.
The Thailand floods, that left one-third of the country under water, are having serious implications for businesses worldwide, particularly with computer and storage purchases.
"Thailand has been a major hub for hard-drive manufacturing, both for finished goods and components," Gordon said. "We estimate the supply of hard drives will be reduced by as much as 25 per cent (and possibly more) during the next six to nine months. Rebuilding the destroyed manufacturing facilities will also take time and the effects of this will continue to ripple throughout 2012 and very likely into 2013."
Although large PC OEMs would see fewer problems than others in the industry, no company would be wholly immune to the effects on the HDD supply chain.
Gartner has reduced its shipment forecast for PCs, which has impacted the short-term outlook for the hardware sector.
The impact of HDD supply constraints on HDD and PC shipments in the first half of the year compound the cautious environment for hardware spending in general.
Telecom equipment spending is projected to show the strongest growth, with revenue increasing 6.9 per cent in 2012, followed by the enterprise software market, which would grow 6.4 per cent.
"With the eurozone crisis causing uncertainty for both businesses and consumers in Western Europe we have adjusted our forecast, and we expect IT spending in Western Europe to decline 0.7 per cent in 2012," Gordon said.
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